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Belshazzar's Feast
Preparation: Taken from
Daniel 5. We strongly urge you to utilize Audio-Bible
where you will hear Alexander Scourby read Scripture. Belshazzar's
Feast is based on Daniel 5. Listen to Alexander Scourby
read Daniel 5.
1) Belshazzar
was made a participant in the kingdom by his father, and was
left in control of the city of Babylon when his father went to
meet the invading Persian army under Cyrus the Great
2) Chaldeans were natives of Chaldea who were knowledgeable
in astrology
3) Nebuchadnezzar was the king of Babylon in the
5th century BC
4) all ... languages refers to people of all languages
5) he was deposed ... it was recorded that Nebuchadnezzar
was afflicted for several years by a strange form of madness
where he imagined himself a beast of the field (see Daniel 4:32)
6) In that ... slain ... Babylon was taken (538
BC) by the Persians, under Cyrus, while Belshazzar and his court
were engaged in revelry. Belshazzar was killed in the confusion
of the early morning.
Belshazzar, the king, made a great
feast to a thousand of his lords, and drank wine before the thousand.
While he tasted the wine, Belshazzar commanded his servants
to bring the golden and silver vessels which his father Nebuchadnezzar
had taken out of the temple which was in Jerusalem. So,
they brought the golden vessels that were taken out of the temple
of the house of God in Jerusalem while drinking wine and praising
the gods of gold, silver, brass, iron, wood and stone.
In the same hour Fingers of a Man's
hand were seen and wrote on the plaster on the wall of the king's
palace. The king and all at the feast saw the Hand that
wrote. The king's countenance changed and his thoughts
troubled him and his knees started knocking together. The
king cried out aloud to bring in the astrologers, the Chaldeans,
and the soothsayers, saying,
"Whosoever shall read this
writing, and show me the interpretation thereof, shall be clothed
with scarlet, and have a chain of gold about his neck, and shall
be the third ruler of the kingdom."
All the king's wise men came but
they could not read the writing nor make known the interpretation
thereof. Belshazzar was greatly troubled. The queen,
by reasons of the words of the king and his lords, came into
the banquet house saying,
"O king, live for ever ! Let
not thy thoughts trouble thee, nor let thy countenance be changed.
There is a man in thy kingdom, in whom is the spirit of
the holy gods; and, in the days of thy father, light and understanding
and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods was found in him: whom
king Nebuchadnezzar thy father --- the king, I say, thy father
--- made master of the magicians, astrologers, Chaldeans, and
soothsayers, forasmuch as an excellent spirit, and knowledge,
and understanding, interpreting the dreams, and showing of hard
sentences, and dissolving of doubts, were found in the same Daniel.
Now let Daniel be called, and he will show the interpretation.
Then was Daniel brought in before
the king and the king spake unto Daniel saying,
"Art thou that Daniel, which
art of the children of captivity of Judah, whom the king, my
father, brought out of Jewry? I have even heard of thee,
that the spirit of the gods is in thee, and that light and understanding
and excellent wisdom is found in thee. Now the wise men,
the astrologers, have been brought in before me, that they should
read this writing, and make known to me the interpretation thereof;
but they could not show the interpretation of the thing.
"And I have heard of thee,
that thou canst make interpretations and dissolve doubts. Now
if thou cast read the writing on the wall, and make known to
me the interpretation thereof, thou shalt be clothed with scarlet
and have a chain of gold about thy neck and shalt be the third
ruler in the kingdom."
Then Daniel answered and said before
the king,
"Let thy gifts be to thyself,
and give thy rewards to another. Yet I will read the writing
unto the king, and make known to him the interpretation. O
thou king ! the Most High God gave Nebuchadnezzar thy father
a kingdom and majesty, and glory and honor. For the majesty
that he gave him, all people, nations, and languages trembled
and feared before him. Whom he would he slew, and whom
he would he kept alive. Whom he would he set up, and whom
he would he put down.
"But then his heart was lifted
up, and his mind hardened in pride, he was deposed from his kingly
throne, and they took his glory from him. He was driven
from the sons of men and his heart was made like the beasts.
His dwelling was with the wild asses. They fed him
with grass like oxen and his body was wet with the dew of heaven
till he knew that the Most High God ruled in the kingdom of men
and that He appointeth over it whomsoever He will.
"And thou, his son, O Belshazzar,
hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this; but
hast lifted up thyself against the Lord of heaven.
"They have brought the vessels
of His house before thee, and thou and thy lords have drunk wine
in them; and thou hast praised the gods of silver, gold, brass,
iron, wood, and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor know. The
God in Whose hand thy breath is and whose are all thy ways hast
thou not glorified.
"Then was the part of the
hand sent from him and this writing was written. This is
the writing that was written:
"MENE, MENE, TEKEL, UPHARSIN.
This is the interpretation of the thing:
"MENE: God hath numbered
thy kingdom and finished it.
"TEKEL: Thou art weighed
in the balances and art found wanting.
"PERES: Thy kingdom
is divided and given to the Medes and Persians."
In that night was Belshazzar, the
king of the Chaldeans, slain.
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